https://genki.gzen.io/tags/%E6%9C%AC%E8%8D%89/ Recent content in 本草 on 元気・健康笔记 Hugo -- gohugo.io zh-CN © 2026 Sat, 04 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://genki.gzen.io/notes/buqi-yangxue-zhongyao/ Sat, 04 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://genki.gzen.io/notes/buqi-yangxue-zhongyao/ <h2 class="relative group">补气类中药 <div id="补气类中药" class="anchor"></div> <span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"> <a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%e8%a1%a5%e6%b0%94%e7%b1%bb%e4%b8%ad%e8%8d%af" aria-label="锚点">#</a> </span> </h2> <h3 class="relative group">黄芪（おうぎ / Huáng Qí） <div id="黄芪おうぎ--huáng-qí" class="anchor"></div> <span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"> <a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%e9%bb%84%e8%8a%aa%e3%81%8a%e3%81%86%e3%81%8e--hu%c3%a1ng-q%c3%ad" aria-label="锚点">#</a> </span> </h3> <blockquote><p>《神农本草经》列为上品</p></blockquote><p><strong>药材来源</strong>：豆科植物蒙古黄芪或膜荚黄芪的干燥根</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>属性</th> <th>内容</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>性味</strong></td> <td>甘，微温</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>归经</strong></td> <td>肺、脾经</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>功效</strong></td> <td>补气升阳、固表止汗、利水消肿、托毒生肌</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>主治</strong></td> <td>脾肺气虚、气虚发热、气不摄血、表虚自汗</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>用量</strong></td> <td>9-30g（大剂量可用至120g）</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><strong>现代药理</strong>：</p> <ul> <li>增强免疫功能（提升 NK 细胞、T 细胞活性）</li> <li>保护心血管（扩张冠状动脉、改善心肌缺血）</li> <li>抗氧化、抗肿瘤辅助作用</li> <li>调节血糖（黄芪多糖有降糖作用）</li> </ul> <p><strong>经典方剂</strong>：补中益气汤、玉屏风散、黄芪建中汤</p> <hr> <h3 class="relative group">人参（にんじん / Rén Shēn） <div id="人参にんじん--rén-shēn" class="anchor"></div> <span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"> <a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href="#%e4%ba%ba%e5%8f%82%e3%81%ab%e3%82%93%e3%81%98%e3%82%93--r%c3%a9n-sh%c4%93n" aria-label="锚点">#</a> </span> </h3> <p><strong>药材来源</strong>：五加科植物人参的干燥根</p> https://genki.gzen.io/gallery/ Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000 https://genki.gzen.io/gallery/